CONTRIBUTION OF THE REGIONS TO THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE STATE PROGRAM OF INTEGRATED RURAL DEVELOPMENT

DOI 10.32651/236-115

Issue № 6, 2023, article № 16, pages 115-120

Section: Social problems of rural territories

Language: Russian

Original language title: ВКЛАД РЕГИОНОВ В РЕАЛИЗАЦИЮ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЙ ПРОГРАММЫ КОМПЛЕКСНОГО РАЗВИТИЯ СЕЛЬСКИХ ТЕРРИТОРИЙ

Keywords: RURAL AREAS, INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT, BEST REGIONS, STATE PROGRAM

Abstract: It is important to reinforce the program-target approach used by the public authorities in the management of rural development with relevant monitoring and analysis methods. The article analyzes the first results of the implementation of the State Program of integrated development of rural territories by means of the author's methodology. Taking into account the achieved level and dynamics of target indicators, the best regional practices of integrated rural development are highlighted. The Stavropol Territory, the Orel Region and the Rostov Region were three times among the best regions. Twice – Krasnodar Territory, Lipetsk Region, Kabardino-Balkarian Republic, Bryansk Region, Republic of Adygea, Republic of Crimea. Analysis of the dynamics and structure of the integrated trend of integrated rural development shows that the main positive changes in the composition of the targets of the State Program occur with the proportion of comfortable housing. This is mainly due to the fact that there are significant opportunities for the growth of this indicator. Differentiation of regions by the level of provision of rural residents with comfortable housing is significantly higher than differentiation by other target indicators. The emerging increase in the share of comfortable housing in rural settlements is the main positive result of the first two years of the implementation of the State Program for the Integrated Development of Rural Areas. In turn, monitoring changes in the actual values of target indicators in the regions allows you to form an information base for activating the "stimulation" function. It is advisable to allocate annual grants to the subjects of the Russian Federation in two categories: 1) for the achieved level of integrated development of rural territories; 2) for the best dynamics of integrated development of rural territories.

Authors: Gaidaenko Aleksei Albertovich, Kitaev IUrii Aleksandrovich, Anichin Vladislav Leonidovich, Dobrunova Alina Ivanovna, Akupiian Olga Stanislavovna