SOCIALLY IMPORTANT AND ECONOMICALLY SIGNIFICANT SEGMENT OF THE MARKET IN PRODUCTIVE HORSE BREEDING

DOI 10.32651/2070-0288-2018-4-38-44

Issue № 4, 2018, article № 6, pages 38-44

Section: Agrofood market

Language: Russian

Original language title: СОЦИАЛЬНО ВАЖНЫЙ И ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИ ЗНАЧИМЫЙ СЕГМЕНТ РЫНКА В ПРОДУКТИВНОМ КОНЕВОДСТВЕ

Keywords: MARE’S MILK, KUMISS, KUMISS THERAPY, KUMISS FARM PROJECT, ECONOMY, BUSINESS

Abstract: The article presents the data about food and medical values of mare’s milk and kumiss. The stages of diary horse breeding and kumiss therapy appearance and development in our country are analyzed. The modern state of kumiss production is characterized, the level of purchase and realization prices for kumiss is provided. Grounding the basic parameters of a kumiss farm with 40 mares functioning in Ryazan region of the Central Federal District is provided. The study showed that kumiss production at the farm would provide 49,000 liters of kumiss for 8.8 million roubles annually that would give 3.7 million roubles profit at the level of profitability equal to 70.7 ‰ and the payback of depreciable capital assets for 5.5 years. The developed production and economic parameters prove that creation of kumiss farms at different types and forms of ownership agricultural enterprises is an efficient and socially oriented agribusiness.

Authors: Koveshnikov Valentin Sergeevich, Slotina Elena Viktorovna