REGULATION OF PRODUCTION, PROCESSING AND TRADE IN ORGANIC PRODUCTION IN THE EU

Issue № 10, 2017, article № 15, pages 84-90

Section: Foreign news

Language: Russian

Original language title: РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЕ ПРОИЗВОДСТВА, ПЕРЕРАБОТКИ И ТОРГОВЛИ ОРГАНИЧЕСКОЙ ПРОДУКЦИЕЙ В ЕС

Keywords: ORGANIC AGRICULTURE, REGULATION OF AGRICULTURE, UNIFORM AGRARIAN POLICY

Abstract: Production and trade in organic production in the EU is carried out within well worked system of measures of state regulation showing high efficiency. A research objective is to open main goals and the most important elements of system of regulation of production, processing and trade of organic production in the EU. Measures of regulation act on all levels of crop production and livestock production - from processing of the earth and keeping of animals before processing and distribution of organic food and also their control. Measures of regulation of organic agriculture are a part of the system measures of the general character and specific measures. Organic production has to keep natural systems and cycles as much as possible. Biological and mechanical productions have to be used for and on condition of achievement of stability. The special attention at the same time has to be directed to three moments: preservation of natural soil processes, maintaining long-term crop rotations, prevention of distribution of insect’s wreckers. Expansion of the EU and significant increase in number of the agricultural producers applying for the state support have demanded specification and addition of requirements, integration of groups and bigger standardization of provisions for the purpose of simplification of application and control. Experience of the EU demands further studying for the purpose of possible use at development of the system of regulation of production and trade in organic production in Russia.

Authors: Korolkov Andrei Fedorovich