VEGETABLE GROWING OF THE PROTECTED SOIL IN RUSSIA: TENDENCIES AND MAIN DIRECTIONS OF DEVELOPMENT

Issue № 10, 2015, article № 6, pages 33-39

Section: Agrofood market

Language: Russian

Original language title: ОВОЩЕВОДСТВО ЗАЩИЩЕННОГО ГРУНТА В РОССИИ: ТЕНДЕНЦИИ И ОСНОВНЫЕ НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ РАЗВИТИЯ

Keywords: THE MARKET OF VEGETABLE PRODUCTION, HOTHOUSES, IMPORT OF VEGETABLES, PRIME COST, THE PRICE, PROFITABILITY

Abstract: In article the main tendencies peculiar to the domestic market of vegetable production in the hothouses which is subject to influence of external and internal factors are considered. The ban of import of vegetable production expanded the market to the Russian producers, however the state thus didn't provide a condition for its economic development. Technical backwardness doesn't allow the majority of domestic greenhouses to work in winter time. More than 70‰ of production is made in off-season that reduces efficiency of activity. In hothouse economy of the country alternative energy sources are poorly used. A big shortcoming is that in Russia there are no standard projects of hothouses. The solution of problems of hothouse economy demands essential investments in various directions to production, infrastructure and scientific.

Authors: Prolygina Nina Alekseevna, Silko Elena Anatolevna, Lankin Artem Sergeevich, Gumerov Vadim Rishatovich