CURRENT ISSUES IN THE CREATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF DAIRY FARMS IN RUSSIA

DOI 10.32651/262-93

Issue № 2, 2026, article № 13, pages 93-100

Section: Agrofood market

Language: Russian

Original language title: АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ СОЗДАНИЯ И РАЗВИТИЯ МОЛОЧНОТОВАРНЫХ ФЕРМ В РОССИИ

Keywords: MILK, MILK PRODUCTION, PRODUCT, FARM, DAIRY FARM

Abstract: The article discusses the features of the creation and functioning of dairy farms in Russia. It provides an assessment of methods to stimulate the growth of profits from the sale of milk, which is the raw material produced in dairy farms. The article also identifies the main elements of dairy farms as an infrastructure facility for the development of the dairy industry. The analysis of statistics on milk production and sales reveals trends in the growth of economic potential for expanding markets. The creation of dairy farms as part of the infrastructure development projects for dairy cattle breeding will solve the problem of improving the technological cycle of milk production along the entire value chain. The author presents a comparative assessment of state support for milk production in a commercial dairy farm, depending on the amount of funds provided from the federal or regional budget. Among the factors that actively influence the effectiveness of state support for commercial dairy farms, we can highlight the following: the motivational mechanism of stimulating subsidies for increasing milk production volumes; subsidies for maintaining breeding stock in the context of milk production in Russia; and the diversification of logistics in expanding the production potential of commercial dairy farms in the Russian Federation. The study resulted in conclusions about the need to improve the breeding base for Russian milk production.

Authors: Gubanov Roman Sergeevich