ADAPTATION OF SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION MANAGEMENT TO THE CONDITIONS OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION
Issue № 12, 2024, article № 15, pages 104-111
Section: Problems of agroeconomic researches
Language: Russian
Original language title: АДАПТАЦИЯ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ УСТОЙЧИВЫМ АГРОПРОИЗВОДСТВОМ К УСЛОВИЯМ ЦИФРОВОЙ ТРАНСФОРМАЦИИ
Keywords: SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION, RUSSIAN AGRICULTURAL ECONOMY, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, BIG DATA, INTERNET OF THINGS, CLOUD TECHNOLOGIES
Abstract: The article is devoted to the development of the theory of sustainable agricultural production and the development of scientific, methodological and practical recommendations for adapting the management of sustainable agricultural production to the conditions of digital transformation. To this end, the author systematized and summarized the best international experience of the top 25 countries in the world, whose production most actively uses digital technologies in 2023. As a result, a new vision of the consequences of automation of agricultural production for its sustainability is presented. It is substantiated that digital technologies are closely interconnected and should be applied in a complex: a synergistic effect of systemic automation of agricultural production for its sustainability is revealed. The author's conclusions contribute to the development of a methodology for using advanced digital technologies to ensure the sustainability of agricultural production by substantiating the preference for complex integration of technologies and proposed a systemic implementation of technologies in the agricultural economy. The mechanism for managing the sustainability of agricultural production has been improved: for a balanced consideration of the interests of stakeholders and their comprehensive implementation, automation of agricultural production based on artificial intelligence, big data, the Internet of things and cloud technologies is proposed. The technologies are ranked by the author according to their importance for the sustainability of agricultural production: the most important are big data, followed by cloud technologies, then the Internet of things, the least important, but also important is artificial intelligence. A forecast is made for achieving complete sustainability of agricultural production in Russia through the optimization of the use of digital technologies. The proposed set of recommendations for adapting the management of sustainable agricultural production to the conditions of the digital transformation of the agricultural economy in Russia will improve the efficiency of management of domestic agricultural production.
Authors: Morozova Irina Anatolevna, Smetanina Anastasiia Igorevna, Smetanin Anton Sergeevich