THE MECHANISM FOR REALIZING THE INTERESTS OF THE RURAL POPULATION AND THE DIRECTIONS OF ITS DEVELOPMENT

DOI 10.32651/243-117

Issue № 3, 2024, article № 15, pages 117-121

Section: Social problems of rural territories

Language: Russian

Original language title: МЕХАНИЗМ РЕАЛИЗАЦИИ ИНТЕРЕСОВ СЕЛЬСКОГО НАСЕЛЕНИЯ И НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ ЕГО РАЗВИТИЯ

Keywords: ECONOMIC INTERESTS, RURAL POPULATION, REALIZATION OF ECONOMIC INTERESTS, MECHANISM OF REALIZATION OF INTERESTS, DIRECTIONS OF DEVELOPMENT

Abstract: The mechanism of realization of the economic interests of the rural population is presented as a complex of interrelated subsystems combining structural, functional and supporting elements, as well as specialized tools and methods for managing the processes of creating optimal conditions for the realization of the interests of the population. The structural elements of the mechanism for the realization of interests reflect various levels of its hierarchy and are represented by such entities as the state, regions, municipalities, business entities, rural settlements, households, which are focused on the implementation of such functions as identification, personification, localization, consolidation, coordination, harmonization, balancing and motivation of interests. The providing subsystem solves problems related to social security of the population, healthcare, education, ensuring safe living conditions, regulatory and information support for the population. As the basic directions of the development of the mechanism for realizing the interests of the rural population, the following are highlighted: improving the regulatory and legal support for the life of the rural population; legislative provision of conditions for physical and economic accessibility of consumed benefits; development of public-private partnership in rural areas and increasing social responsibility of business; adjustment of the system of needs of the rural population; adjustment of the existing model of economic behavior of the rural population; creation of conditions for the growth of employment and self-employment of the rural population and their incomes; increasing the influence of public organizations on the processes of rural development and the development of local self-government, etc.

Authors: Ulezko Andrei Valerevich, Semenova Inna Mikhailovna, Reimer Valerii Viktorovich