DIVERSIFIED APPROACH TO THE FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL HUMAN CAPITAL
Issue № 12, 2023, article № 15, pages 107-116
Section: Social problems of rural territories
Language: Russian
Original language title: ДИВЕРСИФИЦИРОВАННЫЙ ПОДХОД К ФОРМИРОВАНИЮ И РАЗВИТИЮ ЧЕЛОВЕЧЕСКОГО КАПИТАЛА СЕЛЬСКИХ ТЕРРИТОРИЙ
Keywords: RURAL AREAS, HUMAN CAPITAL, SPATIAL POTENTIAL, EVALUATION METHODOLOGY, DIFFERENTIATED APPROACH
Abstract: The article examined the problems of continued differentiation in the development of rural municipalities, which is manifested in the imbalance between them in terms of the existing spatial potential, the effectiveness of its use, and, accordingly, in the ability of the rural population to meet their needs in full and form a new rural human capital. To solve this problem, a methodology was developed that allows assessing the formation and development of human capital in the context of both quantitative and qualitative indicators, as well as taking into account the spatial potential of rural municipalities. When testing this approach, 4 groups of rural areas were obtained, each of which has its own distinctive features.his division made it possible for the allocated groups to give a detailed description in the context of the conditions of reproduction and the level of development of rural human capital, as well as the possibility of using the spatial potential of municipalities. Based on the results of the assessment, a diversified approach to the formation and development of rural human capital was proposed, the implementation of which will allow not only to make timely changes to the rural policy pursued by the authorities, but also to more effectively use the potential of each territory.
Authors: Novikova Irina Igorevna