FORMATION OF A SYSTEM OF SCIENTIFIC SUPPORT AND COMMERCIALIZATION OF INNOVATIONS OF THE AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX OF THE RUSSIAN REGIONS IN THE CONTEXT OF INNOVATIVE-ORIENTED DEVELOPMENT
DOI 10.32651/2311-20
Issue № 11, 2023, article № 4, pages 20-26
Section: Program-target management of development of agricultural production
Language: Russian
Original language title: ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ СИСТЕМЫ НАУЧНОГО ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ И КОММЕРЦИАЛИЗАЦИИ ИННОВАЦИЙ АПК РОССИЙСКИХ РЕГИОНОВ В УСЛОВИЯХ ИННОВАЦИОННО-ОРИЕНТИРОВАННОГО РАЗВИТИЯ
Keywords: INNOVATION-ORIENTED DEVELOPMENT, AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX, SCIENTIFIC SUPPORT AND COMMERCIALIZATION OF INNOVATIONS, REGIONAL AGRICULTURAL SYSTEMS, TYPOLOGY OF REGIONS, SYSTEM OF INDICATORS, CLUSTER ANALYSIS
Abstract: Overcoming technological dependence on imports in the agro-industrial complex is one of the priority conditions for ensuring national security and economic development of Russia. In the context of the deepening industrialization process, an innovative structural transformation is taking place, accompanied by a significant interregional differentiation of technological development. As a result, the task of developing regional strategies for innovation-oriented development is being updated in order to achieve economic growth and technological independence, taking into account the needs for innovation in the regional and sectoral sectors. According to the results of step-by-step regression analysis, it was revealed that the largest impact on gross agricultural output is exerted by the scientific support indicator and the innovation activity indicator. Calculations carried out using the hierarchical cluster analysis method made it possible to identify groups of regions with different conditions of scientific support and innovative activity, combined into five clusters. The first cluster included 25 regions, in the second - 6, in the third - 26, in the fourth-2, in the fifth - 14.
Authors: Derunova Elena Anatolevna, Sandu Ivan Stepanovich