FOOD SECURITY IS A GLOBAL PROBLEM AMID GEOPOLITICAL TENSIONS

DOI 10.32651/2311-2

Issue № 11, 2023, article № 1, pages 2-5

Section: Program-target management of development of agricultural production

Language: Russian

Original language title: ПРОДОВОЛЬСТВЕННАЯ БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ - ГЛОБАЛЬНАЯ ПРОБЛЕМА В УСЛОВИЯХ ГЕОПОЛИТИЧЕСКОЙ НАПРЯЖЕННОСТИ

Keywords: FOOD SECURITY, HUNGER, INCOME IN EQUALITY, RISING PRICES, GEOPOLITICAL TENSIONS

Abstract: The article is devoted to the problem of ensuring food security in the world in conditions of geopolitical tension. The article identifies the main problems of ensuring global food security, such as: population growth and poverty, deepening socio-economic in equality, economic challenges in the development of the agro-industrial complex, depletion of agricultural land, natural disasters (floods, drought, etc.), etc. Noted Overall, since 2019, the number of undernourished people in the world has increased from 135 to 345 million, and 50 million people from 45 countries are on the verge of hunger. In 2022, the proportion of the world's population suffering from chronic hunger was about 9.2%, up from 7.9% in 2019. In conclusion, it is concluded that to solve these problems, an integrated approach is required, based on a combination of sustainable agricultural practices, efforts to reduce poverty, mitigate the effects of climate change and international cooperation, etc.

Authors: TSvetkov Valerii Anatolevich, Anishchenko Alesia Nikolaevna