DEVELOPMENT OF DIGITALIZATION PROCESSES IN THE FIELD OF LAND USE AND LAND RELATIONS

DOI 10.32651/239-112

Issue № 9, 2023, article № 16, pages 112-119

Section: Problems of agroeconomic researches

Language: Russian

Original language title: РАЗВИТИЕ ПРОЦЕССОВ ЦИФРОВИЗАЦИИ В СФЕРЕ ЗЕМЛЕПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ И ЗЕМЕЛЬНЫХ ОТНОШЕНИЙ

Keywords: DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION, PRECISION FARMING, LAND RELATIONS, UNIFIED INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR AGRICULTURAL LAND

Abstract: Digitalization in the agro-industrial complex in order to increase the efficiency of the use of the land fund is an evolutionary development of crop programming and precision farming technologies. The article discusses the prerequisites for the involvement of agribusiness in the current digitalization processes and the existing limitations from the standpoint of improving the efficiency of land management. It is noted that digitalization in land use has become quite widespread due to the modernization of agricultural production, including through the use of foreign innovative technical means. In modern conditions, the solution of the problem in the field of digitalization of land relations in order to form a single database of agricultural land in digital form is quite relevant. This will make it possible to have information not only about the characteristics of a particular land plot, but also about its owner, types of permitted use and rights to land, violations in its use, etc. Based on the analysis of filling in the information of the Unified Federal Information System on Agricultural Lands on the example of the regions of the North-Western Federal District, the deterrent factors for the use of IT technologies to obtain reliable data on the land-resource potential of the territories are determined. The conclusion is made about the need to improve the organization of interaction between government bodies, increase the efficiency of regional information systems and measures of state support for digitalization.

Authors: Nikonova Galina Nikolaevna, Dzhabrailova Bariiat Sagidovna, Nikonov Aleksei Grigorevich