METHODOLOGY FOR THE FORMATION OF SPECIALIZED HIGH-TECH ZONES IN THE COUNTRY'S AGRICULTURE

DOI 10.32651/237-2

Issue № 7, 2023, article № 1, pages 2-12

Section: Program-target management of development of agricultural production

Language: Russian

Original language title: МЕТОДОЛОГИЯ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ СПЕЦИАЛИЗИРОВАННЫХ ВЫСОКОТЕХНОЛОГИЧНЫХ ЗОН В СЕЛЬСКОМ ХОЗЯЙСТВЕ СТРАНЫ

Keywords: METHODOLOGY, FORMATION, SPECIALIZED HIGH-TECH ZONE, AGRICULTURE, THE BRANCH, PRODUCTION, SPECIALIZATION, CONCENTRATION, REGION, SPATIAL ORGANIZATION, NATURAL AND PRODUCTION RESOURCES, STAGES, MODEL

Abstract: For Russia, which has a huge agricultural potential, but which is not effectively involved in agriculture, its rational organization through the formation and development of specialized high-tech zones for the production of certain types of agricultural products is of great importance. Their formation and development is a natural and objective process. It intensifies with the development of productive forces and occurs under the influence of a complex combination and interaction of numerous and various factors of production of an internal and external nature. However, among them, first of all, it should be noted the maximum compliance of natural conditions with the biological requirements and characteristics of the cultivation of individual crops and animal rearing, the most complete and rational use of local production resources and capabilities, and also the optimal combination of intensive and extensive factors of production. The basis of the allocation of multi-scale specialized high-tech zones are materials of agro-climatic zoning and the use of scientific and technological progress. Therefore, their formation and development is based on a completely objective natural and economic basis. In fact, this is one of the basic and most effective directions for the development of domestic agriculture, which is especially important in the context of sanctions aggression against the country, even despite some possible risks in the formation and development of specialized high-tech zones of the production of certain types of agricultural products.

Authors: Altukhov Anatolii Ivanovich