Яндекс.Метрика

NEW INDUSTRIALIZATION OF THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR OF THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY OR A CHANGE IN THE MANAGEMENT PARADIGM IN SCIENCE AND BUSINESS


DOI 10.32651/234-2

Issue № 4, 2023, article № 1, pages 2-10

Section: Program-target management of development of agricultural production

Language: Russian

Original language title: НОВАЯ ИНДУСТРИАЛИЗАЦИЯ АГРАРНОГО СЕКТОРА ЭКОНОМИКИ РОССИИ ИЛИ СМЕНА ПАРАДИГМЫ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ В НАУКЕ И БИЗНЕСЕ

Keywords: RUSSIAN FEDERATION, AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX, NEOINDUSTRIALIZATION, MANAGEMENT PARADIGM, SCIENCE, BUSINESS

Abstract: The article is devoted to one of the most important problems in the agricultural sector of the economy of the Russian Federation in modern geopolitical conditions - accelerated industrialization. The need for a change of management paradigms in both the scientific and technological development of agriculture in the country and the entrepreneurial thinking of agricultural producers is substantiated. The high dependence of the agricultural sector on Western technologies, technical means, seeds of agricultural crops, breeding products, active substances necessary for the production of pesticides was noted. All this requires a critical import substitution of the means of production in the country with the active participation of the state. It is shown that in the conditions of external restrictions, domestic agricultural production faced an increase in prices for materials, seeds, machinery and fuel, which combined with the problem of overcoming sanctions and complicated logistics, as well as with a decrease in effective demand in the country. A set of operational measures developed by the Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation to provide agricultural producers with mineral fertilizers, technical means, and seed material and plant protection products in a situation of high uncertainty is presented. The paper shows the need for the formation of industry innovation systems, as well as an integrated inter sectoral program with a detailed plan for its implementation. A conceptual model of a "separate" innovation system in the agricultural sector of the country's economy is presented. The role and importance of the RAS in the management of scientific research and development in the interests of the development of the agricultural sector and high-tech industries are shown. The key technological directions in the development of the agro-industrial complex and ways of their implementation in agricultural production in order to accelerate its industrialization are proposed.

Authors: Nechaev Vasilii Ivanovich, Semenov Aleksandr Vladimirovich, Poddubnyi Nikolai Alekseevich


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