METHODOLOGY FOR ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF THE MULTIPLICATIVE EFFECT OF AGRO-TOURISM ACTIVITIES ON RELATED SECTORS OF THE REGIONAL ECONOMY
DOI 10.32651/232-19
Issue № 2, 2023, article № 3, pages 19-27
Section: Problems of efficient management
Language: Russian
Original language title: МЕТОДОЛОГИЯ ОЦЕНКИ ВЛИЯНИЯ МУЛЬТИПЛИКАТИВНОГО ЭФФЕКТА АГРОТУРИСТИЧЕСКОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ НА СМЕЖНЫЕ ОТРАСЛИ РЕГИОНАЛЬНОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИ
Keywords: MULTIPLICATIVE EFFECT, DIRECT CONTRIBUTION, INDIRECT CONTRIBUTION, FORCED CONTRIBUTION, INTERSECTORAL BALANCE, SATELLITE ACCOUNTS, MATRIX OF SOCIAL ACCOUNTS, AGRITOURISM
Abstract: The impact of the tourism industry on related industries can be assessed through a multiplier effect. The article details international and national approaches to estimating multiplicative effects. All methods of calculating the multiplicative effect are similar in that they consist of assessing the direct, indirect and forced contributions of tourism to the economy. The most difficult task, according to the author, is to collect information and assess the indirect contribution of tourism to the economy. The assessment of indirect contribution to the economy can be carried out according to the options: the use of cross-industry balance models; Using the social account matrix (cross-industry balance sheet modification) Cost - Issue tables. The most difficult is the collection of statistics on the tourism industry, since statistics are classified only by OKVED codes and economic institutions. There are also no regional cost-output tables, which makes it difficult to calculate the multiplier. One of the priority areas of domestic tourism is rural tourism. The publication provides criteria for the selection of projects for the development of rural tourism, on the basis of which conclusions about the relevance and importance of collecting information for calculating the indirect effect at the initial stage of the implementation of priority projects on agritourism are formulated.
Authors: Evgrafova Liudmila Vladimirovna