THE IMPACT OF AGRARIAN STRUCTURE ON THE SCALE AND EFFICIENCY OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION

Issue № 5, 2015, article № 7, pages 43-47

Section: Problems of efficient management

Language: Russian

Original language title: ВЛИЯНИЕ ТИПА АГРАРНОЙ СТРУКТУРЫ НА МАСШТАБЫ И ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННОГО ПРОИЗВОДСТВА

Keywords: AGRARIAN STRUCTURE, THE EFFICIENCY OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION, STATE SUPPORT, AGRICULTURAL POLICY

Abstract: The article is written on the basis of research report "To develop methods for evaluating the impact on the efficiency of agricultural structures on agricultural production" of the All-Russian Institute For Agrarian Problems and Informatics named after A.A. Nikonov. Using methods of nonparametric estimation of hypotheses on the data of 2006 and 2013 it is confirmed that the scale and efficiency of agricultural production in Russian regions are significantly different depending on the type of the existing agrarian structure of the region, selected by the share of agricultural organizations in the gross output of agriculture. The scale of agricultural production is significantly different in the regions with family type of agrarian structure and the combined mixed and corporate types that form in this case, one set. By efficiency, measured in terms of gross production per hectare of agricultural land, regions with mixed and family type are essentially different form regions with corporate type of agrarian structure. Differences in federal government support reflect the differences in production. Conclusions are sustainable: the same results are obtained for 2006 and 2013. The results have practical value for formation of an agrarian policy at the federal and regional levels.

Authors: Gataulina Ekaterina Aleksandrovna