METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF THE ESSENCE OF THE CATEGORY "ORGANIZATIONAL AND ECONOMIC MECHANISM"

DOI 10.32651/224-21

Issue № 4, 2022, article № 3, pages 21-26

Section: Problems of efficient management

Language: Russian

Original language title: МЕТОДОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ РАСКРЫТИЯ СОДЕРЖАНИЯ КАТЕГОРИИ «ОРГАНИЗАЦИОННО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЙ МЕХАНИЗМ»

Keywords: ECONOMIC MECHANISM, ORGANIZATIONAL-ECONOMIC MECHANISM, STRUCTURAL-FUNCTIONAL APPROACH, RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

Abstract: The article examines the relationship between the categories "economic mechanism" and "organizational-economic mechanism". The economic mechanism is proposed to be considered as a set of regulators that determine the possibilities and limitations of the development of individual entities operating in a particular environment, and the regulations of intra-system and inter-system interactions. As the key regulators that form the economic mechanism, it is proposed to single out legal, political, administrative, organizational, economic, social, environmental and other regulators. It is noted that such an approach can be used to describe the content of the economic mechanism only at the macroeconomic level, since at the level of economic entities there are somewhat different principles for organizing economic systems and intra-system interactions, methods and tools for influencing the functioning of their individual elements. The proposed approach to the disclosure of the content of the category "organizational and economic mechanism" is based on the understanding of the mechanism as a way of organizing economic systems, as well as their inherent intra-system and inter-system interactions. The author's approach to describing the content of the organizational and economic mechanism is proposed to be called structural and functional, since the structure of the mechanism (its element-by-element composition) is determined based on the functions implemented by the mechanism, the structure of the system itself and the external environment, and conditions that allow the mechanism to implement its functions. The functional complexity of the organizational and economic mechanism objectively allows the need to use the principle of decomposition, which implies its consideration as a set of mechanisms of a lower level, the subject area of which is localized within a separate function or any process. The views presented in the article on the problem of revealing the essence of the organizational and economic mechanism and its composition are an invitation to discussion.

Authors: Ulezko Andrei Valerevich, Riabova Evgeniia Petrovna