SET OF PRIORITY ANTI-SANCTION MEASURES AIMED AT IMPROVING INNOVATION POLICY IN THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR OF THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY

DOI 10.32651/224-2

Issue № 4, 2022, article № 1, pages 2-11

Section: Program-target management of development of agricultural production

Language: Russian

Original language title: КОМПЛЕКС ПЕРВООЧЕРЕДНЫХ АНТИСАНКЦИОННЫХ МЕР, НАПРАВЛЕННЫХ НА СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЕ ИННОВАЦИОННОЙ ПОЛИТИКИ В АГРАРНОМ СЕКТОРЕ ЭКОНОМИКИ РОССИИ

Keywords: RUSSIA, AGRICULTURAL SECTOR, INNOVATION POLICY, ANTI-SANCTIONS MEASURES

Abstract: The article considers modern organizational and economic approaches to the formation of innovative policy in the agricultural sector of the Russian economy in the face of unprecedented Western sanctions. Problems have been identified that hinder the solution of strategic tasks of scientific and technological development in the country. The high significance of the Federal Scientific and Technical Program for the Development of Agriculture for 2017-2025 as the main direction of agricultural development in the conditions of the sanctions struggle was noted. The main sectoral priorities of scientific and technological development of agro-industrial sectors are listed, which should be coordinated with business, scientific and scientific-educational community. The use of a practical-oriented approach to the study of priority anti-sanction measures for the scientific and technological development of the agricultural sector made it possible to justify the need to use appropriate mechanisms and tools of state support for the industry. It is shown that in modern economic conditions, the development of the agricultural sector of the economy should be based on an integration approach in conjunction with harmonized mechanisms and instruments of the EAEU countries. It is justified and proposed for the introduction in the Eurasian space of various kinds of industry unions (for example, breeders and seed growers) of cross-border clusters on the basis of public-private partnership. The issues discussed in the article may be included in the concept of innovative development of the agro-industrial complex of Russia for the medium and long term.

Authors: Nechaev Vasilii Ivanovich