COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE POTENTIAL OF AGRICULTURE IN THE REGION (KRASNODAR TERRITORY, SVERDLOVSK REGION)

DOI 10.32651/2112-42

Issue № 12, 2021, article № 7, pages 42-47

Section: Problems of efficient management

Language: Russian

Original language title: СРАВНИТЕЛЬНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ ПОТЕНЦИАЛА СЕЛЬСКОГО ХОЗЯЙСТВА РЕГИОНА (КРАСНОДАРСКИЙ КРАЙ, СВЕРДЛОВСКАЯ ОБЛАСТЬ)

Keywords: MODELING, PRODUCTIVITY, BIOCLIMATIC POTENTIAL, YIELD, TECHNICAL POTENTIAL, SOWN AREAS, GROSS HARVESTS

Abstract: The article presents an analysis of the state of agricultural production in comparison in two regions - the Krasnodar Territory and the Sverdlovsk Region. Particular attention is paid to the dynamics of change and the reasons for the change in the main indicators characterizing the state of agriculture in Russia as a whole, and in these regions. The influence of bioclimatic potential on the development of agricultural production is considered, a mathematical expression is proposed to determine the "modelled" yield. The authors concluded that the production potential of any region also depends on the technical potential formed by a specific region, an agricultural producer; a similar formula is proposed that takes into account the availability with the main types of equipment of agricultural organizations. The study carried out a comparative analysis of the "availability" with tractors of agricultural organizations in the regions, its comparison with the normative and the impact of "equipment availability" on the yield, labour productivity. Based on the results of the analysis carried out in the article, the authors made a conclusion about the level of development of agricultural production in the above regions.

Authors: Iovlev Grigorii Aleksandrovich, Saakian Mavses Karapetovich, Goldina Irina Igorevna