ECONOMIC JUSTIFICATION FOR THE CREATION OF A GREENHOUSE COMPLEX FOR THE CULTIVATION OF STRAWBERRIES AND GREEN CROPS

DOI 10.32651/219-59

Issue № 9, 2021, article № 10, pages 59-65

Section: Agrofood market

Language: Russian

Original language title: ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЕ ОБОСНОВАНИЕ СОЗДАНИЯ ТЕПЛИЧНОГО КОМПЛЕКСА ПО ВЫРАЩИВАНИЮ КЛУБНИКИ И ЗЕЛЕННЫХ КУЛЬТУР

Keywords: GREENHOUSE PRODUCTION, INVESTMENT, STRAWBERRIES, GREEN CROPS, IMPORT SUBSTITUTION, INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES, PRICE, PRODUCTION COST, PROFIT, PROFITABILITY, BREAK-EVEN POINT, PROJECT PAYBACK PERIOD

Abstract: In recent years, many enterprises have appeared on the Russian market that is capable of growing fresh strawberries and green crops all year round. At the same time, there is a certain shortage of these products. The volume of production lags far behind the volume of demand. The reason can be considered the predominance of open field production and the impossibility of growing these crops in the autumn-winter period in agricultural enterprises. The choice of suppliers turns out to be quite limited, and the prices for strawberries and green crops are quite high, inappropriate to the offered quality of these products. The difficult political situation in the world, as well as the consequences of the pandemic, aggravating the crisis phenomena, has a significant impact on production. As a result the volume of imports has decreased, which has led to a significant reduction in the volume of receipts from other countries. The trend of transition to a healthy lifestyle and proper nutrition allows us to say with confidence that an increase in the production of greens and berries is required throughout the year. The aim of the study is to analyze the current state of production of berry crops and greens, as well as a feasibility study for the creation of a greenhouse complex for the production of these types of products. The authors of the article propose a project option for building a business - creating a greenhouse complex «from scratch».

Authors: Russkii Valerii Grigorevich, Kresova Larisa Evgenevna, Britik Elvira Vladimirovna, SHuldiakov Aleksandr Vladimirovich