GLAMPING AS A PROMISING DIRECTION OF ECOLOGICAL TOURISM AND AS A NEW "GROWTH POINT" OF THE DEPRESSED RURAL TERRITORIES OF THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN

DOI 10.32651/218-80

Issue № 8, 2021, article № 14, pages 80-85

Section: Social problems of rural territories

Language: Russian

Original language title: ГЛЭМПИНГ КАК ПЕРСПЕКТИВНОЕ НАПРАВЛЕНИЕ ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО ТУРИЗМА И КАК НОВАЯ «ТОЧКА РОСТА» ДЕПРЕССИВНЫХ СЕЛЬСКИХ ТЕРРИТОРИЙ РЕСПУБЛИКИ БАШКОРТОСТАН

Keywords: RURAL TERRITORIES, RURAL ECONOMY, DIVERSIFICATION, GLAMPING, ECOLOGICAL TOURISM, ETHNIC ENTREPRENEURSHIP, AGROTOURISM, ETHNOTOURISM, ETHNOPRODUCTION, THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN

Abstract: Currently, the global trend is that the monostructured rural economy is gradually diversifying due to the development of non-agricultural activities, including various types of tourism. Within the framework of this article, the development of glamping, a promising direction of ecological tourism, is considered as one of the new "growth points" of the depressed rural territories of the Republic of Bashkortostan. The authors analyzed the foreign and domestic experience of the glamping industry in order to adapt it in relation to the south-eastern rural areas of the Republic of Bashkortostan, which have been classified as depressive for many years. lamping can well complement other types of tourism (agro -, ethno -, gastronomic, and others) promote the diversification of the rural economy, the opening of new small and medium-sized enterprises due to the multiplier effect, increase employment and income of rural residents. As a result of the study, the authors actualized the expediency of adjusting regional and municipal programs for the socio-economic development of rural areas, small and medium-sized businesses, agricultural production and consumer cooperation, tourism and including proposals for the development of glamping in them. The necessity of training personnel for the glamping industry, as well as the development of templates and business plans adapted to the conditions of a specific area in the field of glamping is justified.

Authors: Akhmetov Viliur IAmilevich