PROBLEMS OF SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE TERRITORIES OF THE COUNTRY WITH LOW POPULATION DENSITY REQUIRE PRIORITY SOLUTION

DOI 10.32651/214-9

Issue № 4, 2021, article № 2, pages 9-15

Section: Program-target management of development of agricultural production

Language: Russian

Original language title: ПРОБЛЕМЫ ПРОСТРАНСТВЕННОГО РАЗВИТИЯ ТЕРРИТОРИЙ СТРАНЫ С НИЗКОЙ ПЛОТНОСТЬЮ НАСЕЛЕНИЯ ТРЕБУЮТ ПРИОРИТЕТНОГО РЕШЕНИЯ

Keywords: SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT, STRATEGY, RURAL AREAS, POPULATION DENSITY

Abstract: The article presents the results of the assessment of spatial development of rural territories at the subject and municipal levels. The assessment results show the presence of unevenness of spatial development of rural territories in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, the predominance among them of subjects with a low level of spatial development of rural territories, as well as the deterioration of the situation in dynamics. It is shown that the subjects with a low and extremely low level of development are mainly rural territories of the North and the Far East, in which there are high and medium-developed areas at the municipal level and the regions themselves lead in the export of products of animal origin, that is, they have growth potential. The Spatial Development Strategy of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2025 was also analyzed, the need for its updating was justified, and measures were proposed to improve it. It is necessary to form an effective system for managing the spatial development of the agricultural sector of the economy with its specific methods and forms, to synchronize the spatial organization of agriculture and the socio-economic development of rural territories.

Authors: Altukhov Anatolii Ivanovich, Semenova Elena Ivanovna