Яндекс.Метрика

TRENDS AND ROLE OF PEASANT FARMS IN THE PRODUCTION OF BASIC AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS


DOI 10.32651/212-52

Issue № 2, 2021, article № 8, pages 52-58

Section: Agrofood market

Language: Russian

Original language title: ТЕНДЕНЦИИ И РОЛЬ КРЕСТЬЯНСКИХ (ФЕРМЕРСКИХ) ХОЗЯЙСТВ В ПРОИЗВОДСТВЕ ОСНОВНЫХ ВИДОВ СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННОЙ ПРОДУКЦИИ

Keywords: FARMERS, AGRICULTURAL SECTOR, AGRICULTURE, AGRICULTURAL COMMODITY PRODUCER, SOWN AREA, CATTLE, GRAIN CROPS, MEAT AND DAIRY PRODUCTS

Abstract: The article is devoted to the study of modern trends and the role of farmers as promising suppliers of agricultural products to the national market. The relevance of the study is based on the establishment and spread of private ownership of land resources and, as a result, the rapid development of individual entrepreneurship in the agricultural sector of the economy, which predetermines the key position of farmers as significant economic entities. The rationale for the presence and expansion of the activities of farmers as a driving force for the development of the agrarian sector of the Russian economy is the subject of this article. The purpose of the study is to assess the contribution of farmers to meeting the market needs of the main types of agricultural products. When using the methods of statistical grouping, the use of cultivated areas, the distribution of cattle by groups (types) of farms are analyzed; the level of marketability farmers is determined for the products sold, depending on the availability of land resources and productive livestock. The results of the study include a steady trend towards the enlargement of farmers' farms, the leading role of the group of large farmers in the production of basic agricultural products and the strengthening of their positions in the agricultural sector of the national economy.

Authors: Kekeleva Svetlana Viacheslavovna


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