MODERN APPROACHES TO TYPOLOGIZATION IN THE CONTEXT OF THE COMPLEX DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL AREAS

DOI 10.32651/2011-94

Issue № 11, 2020, article № 15, pages 94-101

Section: Social problems of rural territories

Language: Russian

Original language title: СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ПОДХОДЫ К ТИПОЛОГИЗАЦИИ В КОНТЕКСТЕ ЗАДАЧ КОМПЛЕКСНОГО РАЗВИТИЯ СЕЛЬСКИХ ТЕРРИТОРИЙ

Keywords: RURAL AREAS, TYPOLOGY, ECONOMIC POTENTIAL, INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT, DEMOGRAPHIC AND LABOUR RESOURCES, SOCIAL AND ENGINEERING INFRASTRUCTURE

Abstract: In this article, the author attempts to study various methodological issues of typologization of rural territories. The main features underlying various typological approaches are investigated. Along with traditional approaches (administrative, demographic, economic-territorial, statistical and functional), the author studies approaches related to identifying the level of development of the territory, its social and household determinant, the "center-periphery" approach (and "agglomeration" as its component), population density distribution, situational and problem approach, production and others. The author comes (along with other researchers whose work is analyzed in this article) to a logical conclusion about the need to form a comprehensive, integrative approach to assessing the situation in the parameters of rural development, followed by a multi-factor method of typologization of rural territories. In this regard, the author proposes to rely on a technique developed by specialists of FSBSI FRC AESDRA VNIIESH based on a differentiated approach to the typology of rural areas based on the assessment of status and trends of transformation.

Authors: Novikov Vladimir Gennadevich