PECULIARITIES OF WORKING CONDITIONS IN RURAL AREAS

DOI 10.32651/206-105

Issue № 6, 2020, article № 17, pages 105-108

Section: Social problems of rural territories

Language: Russian

Original language title: ОСОБЕННОСТИ УСЛОВИЙ ТРУДА В СЕЛЬСКИХ ТЕРРИТОРИЯХ

Keywords: SALARY, WORK SAFETY, PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION, SPECIALTY

Abstract: Rural workers provide food for the country's population and agricultural raw materials for industry, and produce products for export. The work of agricultural workers must be well organized and properly paid. However, working conditions in rural areas do not fully meet the tasks set for agriculture. The purpose of the study is to determine the characteristics of existing working conditions in rural areas. The article defines the need to create favourable working conditions in rural localities. The employee wage satisfaction was behavioural analysed. Satisfaction with the amount of wages of urban residents is higher than that of rural residents. A significant part of rural residents assess their living conditions as difficult and very difficult. More than 1/3 of rural residents consider their working conditions dangerous and dangerous enough. The assessment of working conditions of rural residents depends on the size of the rural locality. Features of assessment of working conditions in small rural localities and in large villages are defined. The most critical attitude in the assessment of working conditions among residents of rural localities numbering from 201 to 5000 people was revealed. It is concluded that there is a lower level of specialty availability for working citizens in rural areas compared to citizens.

Authors: Starkova Olga IAkovlevna