Яндекс.Метрика

SANCTIONS AND COUNTERSANCTIONS: SOME RESULTS FOR THE COUNTRIES OF THE WEST AND RUSSIA


Issue № 12, 2015, article № 2, pages 17-22

Section: Program-target management of development of agricultural production

Language: Russian

Original language title: САНКЦИИ И КОНТРСАНКЦИИ: НЕКОТОРЫЕ РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ ДЛЯ СТРАН ЗАПАДА И РОССИИ

Keywords: SANCTIONS, KONTRASANKTION, IMPORT, FOOD, IMPORT SUBSTITUTION

Abstract: In article the happened changes in the food market of Russia after introduction of the sanctions mode by the countries of the West and countersanctions of Russia are considered: reduction of import and change of structure of suppliers, complication of credit conditions of agricultural producers, extent of filling with a domestic production of the arisen commodity niches, differentiation in development of separate branches, decrease in level of consumption of food by the population, growth of food inflation. The period January-July 2015 by 2014 and 2014 by 2013 were chosen as the period of research. It is noted that in connection with inertness of the agrofood sector of economy not capable to sharp structural changes and rapid growth, existence of long-term consistent and clear policy is necessary for its sustainable development. The period of embargo will be obviously insufficiently for the radical modernization of agro-industrial complex, sharp development existing and creation of absolutely new capacities and even branches. Headed for import substitution has to provide the state measures which will allow not to reduce rates of development of agro-industrial complex in case of cancellation of embargo and strengthening of ruble exchange rate. In case of cancellation of all sanctions and countersanctions Russia will return to need of performance of conditions of the WTO therefore the state support by measures of "a yellow basket" will be reduced.

Authors: Koshelev Valerii Mikhailovich, Priemko Valerii Vladimirovich


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