THE ROLE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURE

Issue № 8, 2015, article № 1, pages 2-8

Section: Program-target management of development of agricultural production

Language: Russian

Original language title: РОЛЬ НАУЧНО-ТЕХНИЧЕСКОГО ПРОГРЕССА В ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИИ УСТОЙЧИВОГО РАЗВИТИЯ АГРОПРОМЫШЛЕННОГО КОМПЛЕКСА

Keywords: AGRICULTURE, SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL PROGRESS, SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURE, AGRARIAN ECONOMY

Abstract: The article discusses the role of science and technology in sustainable development of agriculture. The necessity of creating a system of innovative entrepreneurship, implementation of the training, able and willing to use innovation, while important for the transition of the Russian agro-industrial production the innovative way of development is the activity of higher education institutions of agrarian profile. Allocate such directions STP in agriculture, such as: the development of database processing and storage of agricultural products; increase soil fertility and crop yields; development of effective systems of financial and trade flows; the search for new forms and methods of strategic planning leasing lessees, lessors, manufacturers selhozmashinostroitelnoy products. It is noted that for effective management of science, technology and innovation are important APK state target program of technological and technical modernization of agriculture, scientific-technical and innovative programs of basic and applied research priorities in the agricultural sector in the future. It is concluded that the science-based agrarian reforms with strengthening their innovative orientation will increase the capacity in the production of progressive implementation of technical and technological solutions, based on what will make the transition to sustainable development of agro-industrial complex.

Authors: Konovalov Viacheslav Vasilevich, Konovalova Tatiana Valerevna