EXPERIENCE OF PHASED MODERNIZATION AND CONSISTENT INTENSIFICATION OF MILK PRODUCTION

DOI 10.32651/1912-84

Issue № 12, 2019, article № 14, pages 84-92

Section: Agrofood market

Language: Russian

Original language title: ОПЫТ ПОЭТАПНОЙ МОДЕРНИЗАЦИИ И ПОСЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬНОЙ ИНТЕНСИФИКАЦИИ ПРОИЗВОДСТВА МОЛОКА

Keywords: DAIRY CATTLE, COST, INVESTMENT, GOVERNMENT SUPPORT, INTENSIFICATION, EFFICIENCY, SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

Abstract: Rates of dairy cattle development and production increases remain lower than those determined by the Doctrine of Food Security. Despite the stated priority of industry government support, significant increase in its volumes, its main recipients are large regional and federal agro-holdings implementing large-scale investment projects. However, a study of dairy cattle development in regions that are industry leaders in terms of milk production intensification confirms the hypothesis of high efficiency of evolutionary technological development in medium-sized enterprises in milk production. The aim of the study is to evaluate options for intensification and modernization of milk production in North-West regions of Russia, which provide cost reduction and possibility of sustainable expanded reproduction. Practical significance of the study is to justify proposals for the agro-industrial complex management at the federal and regional levels to adjust system of state support for investment process in dairy farming. Transition from competitive distribution of preferential investment loans to allocation of limits by enterprises and regions, taking into account the volume of sold milk and rate of increasing its production, will increase rate and sustainability of dairy farming development.

Authors: Surovtsev Vladimir Nikolaevich, Nikulina IUliia Nikolaevna