MODERN INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL THREATS TO DEVELOPMENT OF THE AGRARIAN SPHERE OF ECONOMY

DOI 10.32651/1912-2

Issue № 12, 2019, article № 1, pages 2-10

Section: Program-target management of development of agricultural production

Language: Russian

Original language title: СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ВНУТРЕННИЕ И ВНЕШНИЕ УГРОЗЫ РАЗВИТИЮ АГРАРНОЙ СФЕРЫ ЭКОНОМИКИ

Keywords: INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL THREATS, ECONOMY, AGRICULTURAL SPHERE, AGRICULTURE, AGRICULTURAL POTENTIAL, SANCTIONS, BUDGET, INCOME, GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, HIGH-TECH PRODUCTION, HUMAN POTENTIAL

Abstract: The development of the agrarian sphere of the economy is significantly influenced by external and internal threats. However, given the increase in foreign sanctions against Russia, domestic threats must first of all be taken into account, as their prevention, mitigation and elimination depend directly on the country’s own capacity. They occur and can manifest themselves under many adverse factors and conditions. Among the most key economic threats to the development of the agrarian sphere of the country should be: the continuing structural deformation of the domestic economy; Sluggish current innovation and investment process, weakening of scientific and technical potential of certain industries of agro-industrial complex; A long-standing trend towards turning Russia into a fuel and raw material periphery of economically developed countries; The country 's continued high import dependence on selected food and agricultural commodities, as well as on the means of production; Large-scale outflows of Russian capital abroad; Deepening the property stratification of society into a narrow circle of rich and a dominant mass of low-income citizens in conditions of reduction of real incomes of the population; External debt of countries with excessive openness of the national economy, especially its agricultural sphere and, above all, agriculture; Continued criminalization and corruption in the national economy.

Authors: Altukhov Anatolii Ivanovich