SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURE ON THE BASIS OF INCLUSIVITY

DOI 10.32651/196-32

Issue № 6, 2019, article № 6, pages 32-36

Section: Problems of efficient management

Language: Russian

Original language title: УСТОЙЧИВОЕ РАЗВИТИЕ СЕЛЬСКОГО ХОЗЯЙСТВА НА ОСНОВЕ ИНКЛЮЗИВНОСТИ

Keywords: AGRICULTURE, PEASANT (FARM) HOUSEHOLDS, MULTI-LAYERED AGRICULTURAL ECONOMY, INCLUSIVENESS, SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, AGRICULTURAL CENSUS

Abstract: The most important problem of modern agriculture in Russia is the reduction of resource potential in a number of regions. State support for mainly large investment projects is a blow to the development of a multi-layered agricultural economy. Agricultural land is increasingly concentrated in the hands of a narrow circle of owners. Peasant (farm) households and households of citizens do not receive sufficient state support, which slows down their development and reduces their role in ensuring food security of the country. New models are needed to ensure the development and growth of the Russian agricultural economy. Such a model can be a model of inclusive development. One of the conditions of such an economy is the development of peasant (farm) households, individual entrepreneurs and households of citizens. The article describes the features of the development of peasant (farm) households. The grouping of Russian regions by changes in the number of peasant (farm) households and individual entrepreneurs, studied the dynamics and concentration of production resources, the dynamics of the availability and structure of agricultural machinery. In the last decade, the peasant (farm) households are developing quite actively. However, there are negative trends in the form of uneven development of farm by region, increasing concentration of production, a high proportion of old agricultural machinery.

Authors: Demichev Vadim Vladimirovich