TECHNICAL AND TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS IN AGRARIAN PRODUCTION

DOI 10.32651/193-36

Issue № 3, 2019, article № 7, pages 36-39

Section: Problems of efficient management

Language: Russian

Original language title: ТЕХНИКО-ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ИННОВАЦИИ В АГРАРНОМ ПРОИЗВОДСТВЕ

Keywords: MACHINERY, INNOVATIONS, AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION, INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES

Abstract: Development of agriculture on the basis of introduction of technical and technological innovations is actively discussed among theorists and practitioners of agrarian production. Possibilities of increase in production efficiency in the conditions of active application of technical and technological innovations are obvious. At the same time debatable are many questions. In particular, how modern agricultural producers are ready by the financial opportunities and the level of development of production to realization of a course on innovative development? Official statistical data confirm high debt load of landowners that limits their opportunities for active introduction of high-capital-intensive technical and technological innovations in production. In addition, on the basis of data of the All-Russian agricultural census, the insignificant specific weight of the agricultural producers who were really putting into practice innovative technologies is visible. Thus, for activization of introduction of technical and technological innovations the corresponding basis, due to improvement of a regulatory framework has to be created. It is more rational to begin introduction of technical and technological innovations not in the sphere of small and average agribusiness, and in specialized structures, for example in tractor stations within which it is possible to provide higher level of loading of the innovative equipment that will promote growth of efficiency of capital investments in an innovation.

Authors: CHutcheva IUliia Vasilevna