THE ANALYSIS OF TECHNICAL SECURITY OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCERS IN RUSSIA

DOI 10.32651/193-19

Issue № 3, 2019, article № 4, pages 19-24

Section: Problems of efficient management

Language: Russian

Original language title: АНАЛИЗ ТЕХНИЧЕСКОЙ ОБЕСПЕЧЕННОСТИ СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННЫХ ПРОИЗВОДИТЕЛЕЙ В РОССИИ

Keywords: STATE SUPPORT, INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT, RESOURCE POTENTIAL, AGRICULTURE, AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY, STATISTICAL ANALYSIS

Abstract: In modern conditions of domestic agriculture development, the issue of provision of agricultural producers with equipment is particularly relevant, since the availability of modern technology is a prerequisite for achieving food security, increasing export potential, innovative development, increasing the competitiveness of the industry in the domestic and world markets, and increasing the income of agricultural producers. The article contains a statistical assessment of the technical component of the resource potential of agriculture in Russia over a long period in the conditions of transition to a market economy, as well as a more detailed consideration of the availability of equipment by categories of farms for 2006-2016. The last decade is characterized by increased government support for the industry, which is reflected in the data obtained as a result of the agricultural censuses in 2006 and 2016. The lack of opportunities for most agricultural producers to upgrade equipment and its reduction in agricultural organizations, as well as an increase in the sown area in the farming sector with a slight increase in tractors and combines led to an increase in the load per unit of equipment that negatively affects the efficiency of agricultural production.

Authors: Romantseva IUliia Nikolaevna