FEATURES OF THE MARKET DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL PRODUCTS IN AGRARIAN AND INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX

DOI 10.32651/2070-0288-2018-11-43-46

Issue № 11, 2018, article № 8, pages 43-46

Section: Agrarian science

Language: Russian

Original language title: ОСОБЕННОСТИ РАЗВИТИЯ РЫНКА НАУЧНО-ТЕХНИЧЕСКОЙ ПРОДУКЦИИ АПК

Keywords: MARKET OF SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL PRODUCTS (STP), FEATURE OF THE MARKET, INFORMATION AND CONSULTING SERVICES (ICS)

Abstract: The market of the scientific and technical products (STP) is a specific segment of commodity market. The market of scientific products represents the system of the economic relations which its participants concerning assignment and alienation of the exclusive rights to scientific products, for the purpose of use in civil and economic circulation in which result there is an exchange of solvent demand of the consumer for the consumer value concluded in scientific products enter. Distinctive features of products of STP agrarian and industrial complex impose certain restrictions for formation and development of the market of such products. There are distinguished features of the scientific and technical products: specificity and uniqueness of a product, dependence of a zone of consumption of scientific and technical products of agrarian and industrial complex on climatic conditions; specifics of formation of demand for scientific and technical products, the dual nature of products, use of live organisms during creation of products. Researches showed that now the market of STP agrarian and industrial complex is not created; there are no stable connections of science with production. Information and consulting services in the village, acting as an element of the market of STP, cannot serve its main component yet. Incentives at scientists in introduction of the inventions, selection achievements in production are poorly looked through. Moreover, as showed results of questionnaire of agricultural producers, they practically have no interest in innovations. Therefore development of this market demands participation of the state both in the institutional plane, and in stimulation of this process.

Authors: Pisareva Liudmila Viacheslavovna