METHODICAL APPROACHES TO IDENTIFICATION OF AGRO-INDUSTRIAL CLUSTERS IN BRANCHES OF LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION OF THE VOLGA REGIONS

DOI 10.32651/2070-0288-2018-7-51-57

Issue № 7, 2018, article № 8, pages 51-57

Section: Agrofood market

Language: Russian

Original language title: МЕТОДИЧЕСКИЕ ПОДХОДЫ К ВЫЯВЛЕНИЮ АГРОПРОМЫШЛЕННЫХ КЛАСТЕРОВ В ОТРАСЛЯХ ЖИВОТНОВОДСТВА РЕГИОНОВ ПОВОЛЖЬЯ

Keywords: METHODICAL APPROACHES, DETECTION, AGRO INDUSTRIAL CLUSTERS, ANIMAL HUSBANDRY BRANCHES, THE VOLGA REGION

Abstract: Modern experience of development of innovative territorial and industrial clusters in various branches of the economics of Russia is considered. It is determined that the development of clustering activity in agro industrial complex restrains absence of legislative base and methodical providing, especially techniques of detection of clusters in various sub complexes. For these reasons methodological bases, modern methods and techniques of definition of competitiveness of branches and detection of industrial clusters are analysed. The technique of definition of competitiveness of sub complexes and detection of clusters in 8 regions of the Volga region (Republics Kalmykia and Tatarstan, the Astrakhan, Volgograd, Penza, Samara, Saratov, Ulyanovsk areas) is offered. The analysis of indicators of development meat-grocery (manufactures of meat of cattle and a bird, processing of meat and an sub products, sausage products) and dairy-grocery (manufacture of milk, processing of dairy products) sub complexes on the average for 5 years (2012-2016) is carried out. As a result, it is defined, that many regions of the Volga region have competitive enough branches of animal husbandry suitable for creation of agro industrial clusters. Thus for activization of clustering activity in agro industrial complex, by analogy to other spheres of the economics, formation of legislative base and programs of development of clusters, both on federal, and on regional levels is required.

Authors: Serdobintsev Dmitrii Valerevich, Aleshina Elena Aleksandrovna, Novikov Ivan Sergeevich