ECONOMIC ASSESSMENT OF OPTIMUM LEVEL OF FARMING AT THE REGIONAL LEVEL

DOI 10.32651/2070-0288-2018-4-81-85

Issue № 4, 2018, article № 13, pages 81-85

Section: Problems of agroeconomic researches

Language: Russian

Original language title: ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ ОЦЕНКА ОПТИМАЛЬНОГО УРОВНЯ ВЕДЕНИЯ ЗЕМЛЕДЕЛИЯ В РЕГИОНЕ

Keywords: THE LAW OF DIMINISHING RETURNS OF CAPITAL AND LABOUR, AGRICULTURAL LAND, AGRICULTURE, CROP PRODUCTION, LIMIT VALUES, ECONOMIC COSTS

Abstract: The article provides an assessment of the dependence of the value of gross output on the change in variable production costs and the sale of crop production in the Kirov region. The influence of costs (taking into account the costs of rational land use), that is, the accounting costs for the production of crop production for the return of land in the long term, is of significant importance for the business of the economic agent - the land user. The method of analysis of limit (higher and lower) values using correlation and regression analysis revealed that the relationship between economic costs and the value of gross output of rye and barley is very significant. The conducted researches in the Kirov region for the long-term period (5 years), on the chosen organizations applying a certain technology in the accepted field crop rotation and which are located in one natural and climatic subzone, show graphically and tabular changes of average and marginal costs of product release for years of the considered period.

Authors: Sofina Elena Vasilevna, ZHuikov Vasilii Ivanovich, SHipunova Mariia Vasilevna