THE DEVELOPMENT OF MEAT CATTLE BREEDING IN REGIONS AND ITS RESOURCE PROVIDING

DOI 10.32651/2070-0288-2018-4-71-76

Issue № 4, 2018, article № 11, pages 71-76

Section: Agrofood market

Language: Russian

Original language title: РАЗВИТИЕ МЯСНОГО СКОТОВОДСТВА В РЕГИОНАХ И ЕГО РЕСУРСНОЕ ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЕ

Keywords: STATE SUPPORT, SUBSIDIZATION, DEVELOPMENT, LIVESTOCK, REGIONS

Abstract: With the adoption of the State programs for the development of beef cattle for 2009-2012 and 2013-2020, a gradual development of the sub-sector has begun. The analysis of the dynamics of state support from the federal and regional budgets of the sub-sector in the areas of development is analyzed. Against the backdrop of the positive dynamics of state support, the federal budget reduced budget allocations from regional budgets. Regions with the largest share of subsidies from the federal budget in the areas of state support for the development of beef cattle breeding are singled out, and the results of the ranking of indicators for 2016 are presented. The analysis of the relationship between the volume of subsidies allocated from the federal budget for the example of 5 regions (Bryansk, Voronezh, Rostov regions, Stavropol Territory, Karachay-Cherkessia Republic) with a high and medium share of livestock production and target targets for the state program. In the total amount of financing and allocation of funds for state support for the development of beef cattle breeding, the direction towards partial compensation of interest rates on investment loans has taken the largest share of state support directions in recent years, with the greatest share of subsidies being distributed in favour of large agricultural producers and agro-holdings. At the present stage, it is necessary to take measures to stimulate the cooperation of small forms of management with large holdings, while supporting subsidized loans to banks by farmers, medium and small farms.

Authors: Kudriavtseva Larisa Nikolaevna