ALLOCATION OF AGRARIAN PRODUCTION IS AS A MECHANISM OF ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGES

DOI 10.32651/2070-0288-2018-5-71-76

Issue № 5, 2018, article № 11, pages 71-76

Section: Problems of agroeconomic researches

Language: Russian

Original language title: РАЗМЕЩЕНИЕ АГРАРНОГО ПРОИЗВОДСТВА КАК МЕХАНИЗМ АДАПТАЦИИ К КЛИМАТИЧЕСКИМ ИЗМЕНЕНИЯМ

Keywords: AGRO-FOOD SYSTEM, ADAPTATION, OPTIMIZATION, CLIMATE, SCENARIO, BIOCLIMATIC POTENTIAL, REGION, PRODUCTION LOCATION, AGRICULTURE

Abstract: The article proposes a system of models for the location of agricultural production by regional agro-food systems, taking into account the bioclimatic potential of the territories. This system is implemented on. This system is implemented on the basis of a new approach to the allocation problem, whose goal is to search for surpluses in sowing areas in the process of optimizing crop planting, sufficient for the existing level of consumption in the region. Two scenarios by determination of optimum regional production structure of crop production have been chosen and proved. The first scenario is based on a hypothesis of invariable managing, maintaining productivity and doses of the applied fertilizers at the actual level. The second scenario makes a start from the maximum use of bioclimatic potential and soil fertility of the region. The indicator of the maximum net income has been chosen as criterion of efficiency of cultivation of each species of a crop and functioning of regional agro food system.

Authors: Siptits Stanislav Ottovich, Romanenko Irina Anatolevna, Evdokimova Natalia Egorovna