REGIONAL POLICY OF THE HUMAN CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT IN RURAL TERRITORIES

DOI 10.32651/2070-0288-2018-2-90-95

Issue № 2, 2018, article № 13, pages 90-95

Section: Social problems of rural territories

Language: Russian

Original language title: РЕГИОНАЛЬНАЯ ПОЛИТИКА РАЗВИТИЯ ЧЕЛОВЕЧЕСКОГО КАПИТАЛА НА СЕЛЬСКИХ ТЕРРИТОРИЯХ

Keywords: INDEX OF SOCIAL PROGRESS, QUALITY OF THE HUMAN CAPITAL, STATE POLICY, STATE REGULATION OF THE AGRARIAN MARKET, REGIONAL CLUSTERS

Abstract: New conceptual approach to formation of the human capital in rural areas is considered. Approach to human development as opportunities for all and everyone demands reforms of global management of this process at all levels. At the same time the main emphasis is accented not on development of economic wealth, and on richness of human lives. The concept of social progress is considered and the index of the countries of the world, proceeding from this indicator is submitted. Misses in development of social system of support of human development in the village bear big risks not only for national economy, but also for its food security. The most important components of quality of life of country people are studied. Results of the All-Russian agricultural census of 2006 and 2016 show inefficiency of state policy on fixing of youth for work in rural areas. Sociological polls show paradoxical distinction of social well-being of residents of the capital and the provincial population. The conclusion is drawn on existence of asymmetry in standards of life of country people in the territory of Russia that influences quality of the human capital. The package of measures for development of the human capital is given in rural territories. There were distinguished the main objectives: providing residents of the rural areas with a new modern education system; a formation of the cultural environment; an innovative integration of the cities in the region and rural settlements. The regional authorities have an opportunity to start locomotive projects which more are based on organizational and administrative solutions and synergetic effects of association of various economic subjects in uniform organizational, economic model.

Authors: Dobrosotskii Viktor Ivanovich