Issue № 1, 2017, article № 1, pages 2-9

Section: Program-target management of development of agricultural production

Language: Russian

Original language title: МАЛЫЕ ФОРМЫ ХОЗЯЙСТВОВАНИЯ В АПК: ТЕНДЕНЦИИ РАЗВИТИЯ И НОВАЦИИ ГОСПОДДЕРЖКИ НА 2017-2020 ГГ

Keywords: STATE SUPPORT, «SINGLE» SUBSIDY, GRANTS, PEASANT (FARMER) ECONOMIES, PERSONAL SUBSIDIARY FARMS, AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVES

Abstract: In the structure of the domestic agricultural products in 2015, the share of the small forms of the managing accounted for 48.5‰ or 2.5077 trillion rubbles. They include the following categories of the agricultural producers: the personal subsidiary farms, the peasant (farmer) economies, the individual businessmen working in agribusiness and the agricultural consumer cooperatives. On the background of the deficiency of the public statistical data of the small forms of the managing in the agrarian and industrial complex the analysis of basic indexes of their development, conducted including the basis of the preliminary information of the all over Russia agricultural census of 2016, presented in the article is actual. The authors revealed the basic innovations of the government subsidies in 2017. One of them is the consolidation (enlargement) of the measures of the state support in the framework of the «single» subsidy. Its maintenance, the distributing criteria, the expected results of the introduction and also positive changes for peasant (farmer) economies, individual businessmen and agricultural consumer cooperatives are analyzed. The essence of the new agro crediting mechanism under a rate of 5 ‰ annual through the authorized banks with a 20‰ quota of the small farms of the managing is described. The problem of the deficiency of the public stimuli for the development of the personal subsidiary farms carrying out a production of 37.4 ‰ to all agricultural produce in a country in 2015 is pointed in the article.

Authors: Surovtseva Evgeniia Sergeevna, Grudkina Tatiana Ivanovna