Яндекс.Метрика

INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT AS THE MOST IMPORTANT FACTOR OF MODERNIZATION OF AGRICULTURE OF THE REGION


Issue № 8, 2014, article № 2, pages 15-21

Section: Program-target management of development of agricultural production

Language: Russian

Original language title: ИННОВАЦИОННОЕ РАЗВИТИЕ КАК ВАЖНЕЙШИЙ ФАКТОР МОДЕРНИЗАЦИИ СЕЛЬСКОГО ХОЗЯЙСТВА РЕГИОНА

Keywords: THE AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX, AGRICULTURE, INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT, STAFFING, COOPERATION IN AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX, INVESTMENTS

Abstract: In the article there presented the analyses of the situation and dynamics of the development of agro-industrial complex of the Republic of Bashkortostan. The agriculture of the Republic of Bashkortostan, as a branch of economics, is one of the leading in the Russian Federation. The republic produces 3,2‰ of the whole Russian agricultural products. It is mentioned that agricultural sector of the republic is functioning in the conditions of lack of financial security, lack of mechanization means, high level of their wear and lack of labor resources of necessary qualification. The salary of agricultural employees is low. Signs of troubles and anxiety are observed in land relations, the state of agricultural lands, in social and engineering infrastructure of a village, in the quality of rural population. The way out of the agriculture of the crises and its transition to sustainable development, as the experience of advanced countries prove, is possible by the orientation of the agro-industrial complex to modernization and innovation development. The program and target approach which necessary element is joint financing at different levels of the power and subjects of innovative economy of the most perspective directions with system of estimated criteria of efficiency of innovative development has to become a basis of innovative development of agrarian and industrial complex at various levels of management. For practical implementation of target programs it is necessary to create mechanisms of support of innovations in three directions: providing demand of innovations; creation of infrastructure of development of innovations; organization of networks of a transfer of innovations.

Authors: Ishmuratov Minnirais Minnigalievich, Lartseva Svetlana Aleksandrovna, Gumerov Vadim Rishatovich