ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF THE STATE SUPPORT OF AGRICULTURE

Issue № 5, 2016, article № 11, pages 74-78

Section: Problems of agroeconomic researches

Language: Russian

Original language title: АНАЛИЗ РЕЗУЛЬТАТОВ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЙ ПОДДЕРЖКИ СЕЛЬСКОГО ХОЗЯЙСТВА

Keywords: POLICY OF IMPORT SUBSTITUTION, STATE SUPPORT, TARGET INDICATORS, WTO

Abstract: With change of market conditions the state maintenance of agriculture is still actual. In article the analysis of results of the state support of agriculture for the purpose of obtaining the answer to a question of her need is carried out. Methods and instruments of the state support of agriculture can't be identical in all countries, despite more and more the extending globalization process. In the course of world globalization questions of import were widely adopted since the beginning of political economy as sciences, however views of this phenomenon changed in a historical retrospective. In recent years the policy of import substitution of production is chosen that demonstrates refusal of the Russian Federation of neoliberal policy in agriculture. In article the analysis of the prices of producers of dairy products and conditions of technical base of the agricultural organizations is made. The comparison of a gain of milk yield in the USA and Russia is executed. The analysis of a state policy of import substitution and an assessment of its efficiency taking into account a foreign trade turnover in the Russian Federation is carried out. Many countries of Europe have also chosen a way of import substitution as an element of the state strategy of development. The chosen policy of import substitution and innovative development promotes improvement of real sector of economy, therefore, exerts positive impact on agriculture and other sectors of agrarian and industrial complex. Crisis situations always promote changes, and depends only on our efforts whether there will be these changes in agriculture positive or negative.

Authors: Gerasimov Aleksei Nikolaevich, Barsukov Maksim Gennadevich, Molchanenko Stanislav Aleksandrovich