ACHIEVEMENTS AND PROBLEMS OF EFFICIENCY OF THE AGRICULTURAL ORGANIZATIONS OF THE SAMARA REGION
Issue № 7, 2015, article № 2, pages 9-15
Section: Problems of efficient management
Language: Russian
Original language title: ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННЫХ ОРГАНИЗАЦИЙ САМАРСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ - ДОСТИЖЕНИЯ И ПРОБЛЕМЫ
Keywords: SAMARA REGION, AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION, CROP AND ANIMAL PRODUCTION, PROFITABILITY, COST, SELLING PRICE
Abstract: In article dynamics of volumes of production of plant growing and animal husbandry, the level of profitability of the main commodity types of production, influence of prime cost and the realizatsionnykh of the prices of this indicator, their specific weight in the total amount of revenue is analysed. The analysis of financial and economic position of the agricultural organizations of the Samara region for 2009-2013 allowed to allocate the following tendencies: reduction of number of the organizations and integration of their sizes, deterioration of an economic situation and growth of accounts payable, priority in production of agricultural production and use of the land, increase in the area of not used arable land, expansion of crops of commercial crops, reduction of a livestock of cattle of dairy breeds, pigs, decrease of the activity in production diversification, etc. Deterioration of efficiency of economic activity is connected not with decrease in the sizes of the budgetary subsidies and not with growth of taxes and fees concerning the revenue sum, and with decrease in profitability in pig-breeding and poultry farming. The main reserves of increase of efficiency in general on the agricultural organizations of the Samara region is use of innovative solutions in poultry farming, pig-breeding and on cultivation of cattle which can provide decrease in commercial cost of products of the called subsectors of animal husbandry.
Authors: Arutiunian Frunze Gerasimovich, Kazeeva E.M.