ECONOMIC SUBSTANTIATION OF TECHNICAL RE-EQUIPMENT OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION

Issue № 6, 2015, article № 3, pages 11-16

Section: Program-target management of development of agricultural production

Language: Russian

Original language title: ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЕ ОБОСНОВАНИЕ ТЕХНИЧЕСКОГО ПЕРЕОСНАЩЕНИЯ СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННОГО ПРОИЗВОДСТВА

Keywords: TECHNICAL FACILITIES, MACHINES AND TRACTORS, AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION, TECHNICAL REEQUIPMENT

Abstract: The basis of assessment which is carried out by the authors hypothesized that technical modernization of agriculture is determined by the direction of formation of an innovative industrial base, as the technology with the specified output parameters requires selection of a new sort or hybrid and the appropriate machines and tractors; it concluded that the main component of justification for re-engineering is the optimization of the structure and composition of the machine and tractor fleet of agricultural organizations and correction the procedure for determining the normative requirements, taking into account the technical parameters of units of technology park; it emphasizes the importance of compliance with the technical and economic specifications for the organization of technological processes, because a shortage of technique generates losses of agricultural crops and adversely affects the timing of the agro-technical work; the priorities of technical re-equipment of agricultural production are determined as including the following areas: the development of techno-economic projects of technical support; the equipment of technical facilities by satellite navigation; the formation of resource-efficient machine-technological complex; the development of competitive agricultural engineering; creation an adequate innovation infrastructure.

Authors: Agarkova Liubov Vasilevna, Gurnovich Tatiana Genrikhovna, Malov Gennadii Ivanovich